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- <text id=92TT1536>
- <title>
- July 06, 1992: Breaking from the Hard Line
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- July 06, 1992 Pills for the Mind
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE WEEK, Page 18
- WORLD
- Breaking from The Hard Line
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Israelis turn out Shamir's Likud and its rigid policies on peace
- </p>
- <p> Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir was virtually catatonic as he
- gazed at the TV screen, learning for the first time the results
- of exit polls that accurately predicted his Likud party's
- drubbing in national elections last week. The rival Labor Party
- took 44 of the 120 Knesset seats (vs. 39 in the previous
- parliament), Likud a pitiful 32 (vs. 40) -- its worst
- performance since the party's first outing, in 1973. The poor
- showing prompted Shamir to announce he would retire from
- politics soon, setting the stage for a fierce battle for the
- Likud leadership. One contender, Defense Minister Moshe Arens,
- bowed out of the fight, saying he too was quitting politics.
- </p>
- <p> The results put Labor leader Yitzhak Rabin in the best
- position to form a coalition government. Rabin has said he
- wants a broad alignment, "not one that represents the extreme
- left or the extreme right." His coalition will almost surely
- include Meretz, a new left-wing bloc of parties, which won 12
- seats.
- </p>
- <p> Labor's victory reflected a pervasive discontent with the
- Likud, which has led Israeli governments for all but two of the
- past 15 years. Economic stagnation brought unemployment to a
- record 11.5% in the first quarter of the year, which in turn
- slowed emigration from the former Soviet Union to a trickle.
- Worse, the Likud didn't seem to care. To many voters, the
- government's main interest seemed to be pouring money into
- Jewish settlements in the occupied territories.
- </p>
- <p> Rabin promises to slow the growth of settlements, to
- increase the pace of peace talks with the Palestinians and to
- repair the damage Shamir's hawkish policies did to relations
- with the U.S. -- all easier said than done. Rabin also pledges
- to rearrange the nation's priorities, to focus on domestic
- problems rather than foreign policy issues. This emphasis on
- internal matters, though popular, is ironic. When Rabin was
- Prime Minister from 1974 to 1977, he was notorious for doing
- the opposite.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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